Fillings

Understanding Filling Materials

There are many types of filling materials available, each with their own advantages and disadvantages. We’ll discuss the best options for restoring your teeth during your visit—please let our staff know if you have a preference at your comprehensive or periodic examination.

Composite Fillings: A Popular Choice

Composite fillings are the most widely used today. Because composite fillings are tooth-colored, they can be closely matched to the color of existing teeth. This makes them especially suited for front teeth or other highly visible areas of the mouth.

What to Expect: How a Filling Is Placed

Fillings are usually placed in a single appointment.

1. Numbing the area: Your dentist will begin by numbing the tooth.
2. Removing decay: Any decay or fracture will be carefully removed.
3. Cleaning the space: The area will be thoroughly cleaned and prepared for the filling.
4. Protecting the tooth: If the decay was near the nerve, a special medication will be applied for added protection.
5. Placing the filling: The composite material is then precisely placed, shaped, and polished to restore the tooth’s shape and function.

It’s normal to experience some sensitivity to hot and cold when composite fillings are first placed—this typically subsides once your tooth acclimates.

You’ll receive care instructions after treatment. Good oral hygiene, healthy eating habits, and regular dental visits will help extend the life of your new fillings.

Amalgam Fillings

A dental amalgam is a filling material used to restore cavities caused by tooth decay. It’s made from a mixture of metals: liquid (elemental) mercury and a powdered alloy composed of silver, tin, and copper.

The chemical properties of mercury allow it to bind with the alloy particles to form a strong, durable filling. Dental amalgams have been clinically proven, used for over a century, and are known for being long-lasting and economical.

Reasons for Amalgam Fillings

• Chipped teeth
• Closing space between two teeth
• Cracked or broken teeth
• Decayed teeth

Should Dental Amalgam Fillings Be Removed?

If your amalgam filling is in good condition—and your dentist sees no sign of decay or fracture—removal is not recommended. Removing intact amalgam may unnecessarily damage healthy tooth structure.

Composite Fillings (Tooth-Colored)

A composite filling is used to repair a tooth affected by decay, cracks, or fractures. The damaged portion of the tooth is removed, then replaced with composite material.

While not permanent, composite fillings are very durable and designed to last many years—providing a long-lasting, natural-looking smile.

Reasons for Composite Fillings

• Chipped teeth
• Closing space between two teeth
• Cracked or broken teeth
• Decayed teeth
• Worn teeth

Ready to Restore Your Smile?

If you think you may need a filling or want to discuss your options, contact our office today to schedule an appointment. We’re here to help you maintain a healthy, confident smile.

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